Anti-Tuition Protest in Sacramento

Anti-Tuition Protest in Sacramento

A group of students and farmworkers stand during a demonstration against California Governor Ronald Reagan’s tuition policy at the State Capitol. Sacramento, California, February 11, 1967. Photo by Emmon Clarke.

On February 11, 1967, a delegation of 200 United Farm Workers Organizing Committee (UFWOC) leaders and organizers, including César Chávez, Larry Itliong, Jim Drake, Carolina Franco, Joe Serda and Joe Otero, joined a student demonstration of 10,000 people in Sacramento against Ronald Reagan’s proposal to cut university budgets and charge for the first-time tuition to California students in
public universities. At a press conference on January 10, Reagan argued that a tuition charge, among other reasons, would help “get rid of undesirables. Those there to agitate and not to study might think twice before they pay tuition.” In an unscheduled appearance at the podium, César Chávez was cheered loudly when he said that tuition is designed to “keep the poor and minorities in their place,” the Los Angeles Times reported. During his two terms as governor since 1967, Reagan strongly opposed organized labor and resisted farmworkers’ attempt to secure union contracts. He vetoed the Agricultural Labor Relations Act, denying farmworkers collective bargaining rights, rejected unemployment insurance, and disregarded farmworkers’ demands by appearing on TV to eat grapes during a union-sponsored boycott. Reagan also aimed to suppress activism at the University of California, Berkeley, deploying National Guard troops in 1969.
Governor Reagan speaking to demonstrators, Sacramento, 1967

Governor Ronald Reagan is surrounded by journalists while speaking on the steps of the California State Capitol defending his plan to cut the university budget and for the first-time charge tuition to the students. In front of him, thousands of students protest his plan. Sacramento, California, February 11, 1967. Photo by Emmon Clarke.

César Chávez walking to the State Capitol Building, Sacramento, 1967

César Chávez and other United Farm Workers Organizing Committee (UFWOC) organizers and volunteers are on their way to the California State Capitol where they joined the student demonstration against tuition. Sacramento, California, February 11, 1967. Photo by Emmon Clarke.

Daniel Valdez walking to the State Capitol Building, Sacramento, 1967

Daniel Valdez (right) and other United Farm Workers Organizing Committee (UFWOC) organizers and volunteers are on their way to the California State Capitol where they joined the student demonstration against tuition. The farmworkers hold signs that read, “Tax the Rich Not the Poor” and “Democracy Is Free Education.” Sacramento, California, February 11, 1967. Photo by Emmon Clarke.

Daniel Valdez, Marcos Muńoz, Larry Itliong, Roy Valdez walking to the State Capitol Building, Sacramento, 1967

(L-R) Daniel Valdez, Marcos Muñoz (carrying a flag), Larry Itliong, Roy Valdez, and other United Farm Workers Organizing Committee (UFWOC) organizers and volunteers are on their way to the California State Capitol where they joined the student demonstration against tuition. Sacramento, California, February 11, 1967. Photo by Emmon Clarke.

César Chávez talking with protesters demonstrating against Governor Reagan’s tuition policy, Sacramento, 1967

César Chavez speaks to two reporters during the student demonstration against tuition. He holds a sign that reads, “Huelga on Tuition.” Sacramento, California, February 11, 1967. Photo by Emmon Clarke.

Helen Chavez, Anne Draper, César Chávez, and Jim Drake protesting Governor Reagan’s tuition policy, Sacramento, 1967

Helen Chávez (right), Anne Draper (with hat), César Chávez, and Jim Drake participate in a demonstration against tuition. Sacramento, California, February 11, 1967. Photo by Emmon Clarke.

Ruth Robinson and other farmworkers joining the student protest of Governor Reagan’s tuition policy, Sacramento, 1967

A group of students and farmworkers stand during a demonstration against California Governor Ronald Reagan’s tuition policy at the State Capitol. Demonstrators hold signs that read, “Perelli Minetti unjust! Don’t buy Eleven Cellars,” “Reagan, you son of a … grower,” “Reagan the tax man,” “American Federation of Teachers,” “Reagan remember us? Huelga,” and flags with the farmworkers’ movement symbol on it, the iconic black eagle. Sacramento, California, February 11, 1967. Photo by Emmon Clarke.

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